Ngomhlaka-28 kuMbasa, iNational Energy Administration ibibambe ingqungquthela nabezindaba ukuze ikhiphe isimo samandla kwikota yokuqala, uxhumano lwegridi kanye nokusebenza kwamandla avuselelekayo kwikota yokuqala, futhi ihumushe “Isaziso seNational Energy Administration ngezinyathelo eziningana zokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa komnotho wangasese emkhakheni wamandla”. UPan Huimin, iphini lomqondisi woMnyango Wezamandla Amasha kanye Namandla Avuselelekayo, uthe kwikota yokuqala ka-2025, amandla avuselelekayo afakiwe ezweni lonke afinyelele kuma-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-76.75, akhuphuke ngo-21% unyaka nonyaka, alinganiselwa ku-90% wamandla avuselelekayo afakiwe. Phakathi kwawo, ama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-2.13 afakwe kugesi wamanzi, ama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-14.62 kumandla omoya, ama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-59.71 kumandla elanga, kanye nama-kilowatts angu-290,000 kumandla e-biomass.
Ngokuphathelene namandla e-photovoltaic, kwikota yokuqala ka-2025, izwe lengeze ama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-59.71 zamandla e-photovoltaic kugridi, okuhlanganisa ama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-23.41 zamandla e-photovoltaic ahlanganisiwe kanye nama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-36.31 zamandla e-photovoltaic ahlanganisiwe. Ekupheleni kukaMashi 2025, umthamo ofakiwe kazwelonke wokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic wawusufinyelele kuma-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-945, okwanda ngo-43.4% unyaka nonyaka. Phakathi kwawo, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic ahlanganisiwe kwakungama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-534 kanti ukukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic ahlanganisiwe kwakungama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-411. Kwikota yokuqala ka-2025, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic ahlanganisiwe ezweni lonke kwafinyelela kuma-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-232.8, okwanda ngo-43.9% unyaka nonyaka, kanti izinga lokusetshenziswa kokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic kuzwelonke lalingu-93.6%.
Ngokuphathelene namandla omoya, kwikota yokuqala ka-2025, amandla omoya asanda kufakwa axhunywe kugridi ezweni lonke ayengama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-14.62, okuhlanganisa ama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-13.64 zamandla omoya asogwini kanye nama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-980,000 zamandla omoya asogwini. Kusukela ekupheleni kukaMashi 2025, amandla omoya ahlanganisiwe axhunywe kugridi ezweni lonke afinyelele kuma-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-535, akhula ngo-17.2% unyaka nonyaka. Phakathi kwawo, amandla omoya asogwini ayengama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-493 kanti amandla omoya asogwini ayengama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-42.73. Kwikota yokuqala ka-2025, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla omoya ahlanganisiwe ezweni lonke kufinyelele kuma-kilowatts-hours ayizigidi ezingu-303.6, anda ngo-15.2% unyaka nonyaka, kanti izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla omoya ezweni lonke lalingu-93.3%.
Ngokuphathelene nezitifiketi eziluhlaza, isidingo emakethe yezitifiketi eziluhlaza sikhuphuke uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esedlule, futhi amanani nawo ehlile futhi aphinde akhuphuka. I-National Energy Administration izosebenzisana neminyango efanele. Okokuqala, izoqhubeka nokuqinisa ukuxhumana nokushintshana nge-RE100, futhi iyikhuthaze ukuthi ikhiphe iziqondiso zobuchwepheshe ezifanele zokuthengwa kwezitifiketi eziluhlaza eShayina, ukuze ikhonze kangcono amabhizinisi aseShayina ekuthengeni izitifiketi eziluhlaza. Okwesibili, ukuqinisa ukushintshana nokuxhumana okuhlobene nezitifiketi eziluhlaza nabalingani abakhulu bokuhweba futhi kusheshiswe ukuqashelwa kwamazwe ngamazwe kwezitifiketi eziluhlaza. Okwesithathu, sizoqhubeka nokwenza umsebenzi omuhle ekukhuthazeni izitifiketi eziluhlaza, senze izinhlobo ezahlukene zemisebenzi yokwethula inqubomgomo, siphendule imibuzo futhi sixazulule izinkinga zamabhizinisi lapho sithenga futhi sisebenzisa izitifiketi eziluhlaza, futhi sinikeze izinsizakalo ezinhle.
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi “Isaziso Sokuphathwa Kwamandla Kazwelonke Ngezinyathelo Eziningana Zokukhuthaza Intuthuko Yomnotho Wangasese Emkhakheni Wamandla” sizokhishwa ngokusemthethweni namuhla, sisekele amabhizinisi azimele ukuthi ahlanganyele emandleni enuzi futhi atshale imali kumaphrojekthi amakhulu amandla afana nogesi wamanzi, izindawo zokugcina uwoyela negesi, amapayipi kawoyela negesi, kanye nezisekelo ezinkulu “zesihlabathi, umhlaba kanye nezindawo ezingenalutho”.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizothuthukisa uhlelo lokufinyelela emakethe, sikhuthaze ukuhlukaniswa kwezokuthutha kanye nokuthengiswa kwamanethiwekhi epayipi likawoyela negesi, futhi siqondise amabhizinisi azimele ukuthi angene ezinhlotsheni zokuncintisana zemakethe kawoyela negesi kalula. Sithuthukise izimo zelayisensi futhi sisekele amabhizinisi okwakha azimele ekuhlanganyeleni ngenkuthalo ekwakhiweni kwegridi kagesi. Siqinise isiqinisekiso sezinto futhi sandise imigomo yesevisi "yokutshalwa kwezimali okungekho" kokukhiqizwa kukagesi okune-voltage ephansi kumabhizinisi azimele asebenzisa ugesi anamandla angama-kilowatts angu-160 noma ngaphansi. Siqinise ukudalulwa kolwazi lwamabhizinisi enkonzo yomphakathi yamandla kumagridi kagesi kanye namanethiwekhi epayipi likawoyela negesi ukuze sisekele kangcono izinqumo zokutshalwa kwezimali.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-29-2025