Hlobo luni lwefomu i-photovoltaic + ezoba nayo esikhathini esizayo, futhi izoshintsha kanjani izimpilo zethu nezimboni?
█ Ikhabhinethi yokudayisa ye-Photovoltaic
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kokusebenza kahle kwemojula ye-photovoltaic, ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwe-photoelectric kwamamojula we-XBC sekufinyelele ezingeni elimangalisayo lama-27.81%. Uma sekubhekwa njengekhabhinethi yokuthengisa ye-photovoltaic "yasendle futhi ecatshangelwayo", manje isuka ekukhulelweni kuya ekusetshenzisweni.
Ngokuzayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amakhona amakhampasi, imigwaqo ebukekayo, noma amadolobha akude anegridi yamandla ebuthakathaka, ukuthenga ibhodlela lamanzi noma ukuphatha isikhwama sokudla okulula ngeke kusavinjelwa indawo yomthombo wamandla. Le khabhinethi yokudayisa iza nemojula eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yokuphehla amandla, esusa isidingo sokuxhuma kwegridi eyinkimbinkimbi. Kubiza kancane futhi kuyavumelana nokusetshenziswa, okuletha “ukululama okusheshayo” kubantu abaningi.
█Ikhabethe le-Photovoltaic express
Amakhabethe okulethwa kwezidingo ezijwayelekile anezindleko eziphezulu zokwakha futhi anqunyelwe indawo yomthombo wamandla. Amakhabethe e-Photovoltaic express azoxazulula inkinga yezindleko "yemayela lokugcina" lokulethwa okucacile.
Kutshalwe ngendlela eguquguqukayo emnyango wezakhiwo zokuhlala nemiphakathi, kuhlanganiswe nemodi "yokulethwa kwamacontainer+pickup" yamarobhothi okulethwa ahlakaniphile, akukwazi nje ukwehlisa izindleko zokusebenza zamabhizinisi okuthutha, kodwa futhi kunika amandla izakhamuzi ukuthi "zicoshe izinto ngokushesha nje lapho zehlela ezansi", okwandisa ukuphela kokuhlangenwe nakho komugqa wezokuthutha.
█ Imishini yezolimo ye-Photovoltaic
Njengamanje, izimoto zasemoyeni ezingenamuntu zokufafaza izidakamizwa kanye nemishini yokukha itiye ezizenzakalelayo ziye zathuthukiswa kancane kancane, kodwa izinkinga zokuphila kwebhethri okufushane nokushajwa njalo zikhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwazo okukhulu.
Ngokuzayo, amarobhothi e-laser weeding aqhutshwa yi-photovoltaic kanye namarobhothi okuvuna ahlakaniphile angafinyelela “ukugcwalisa amandla ngenkathi esebenza”, asuse ukuncika ekushajweni kwezinqwaba, akhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kokukhiqizwa kwezolimo kube okunganamuntu, okuhlakaniphile, nokuluhlaza, futhi abone “uguquko lwezolimo oluqhutshwa ukukhanya kwelanga”.
█ Udonga lwe-Photovoltaic olungenamsindo
Ukushintsha izinto ezivamile zodonga ezingazwakali ngamamojula we-photovoltaic ezinhlangothini zombili zemigwaqo emikhulu kanye nemigwaqo esheshayo (enempilo yesevisi yeminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30 kanye nezinzuzo zezindleko) akukwazi nje ukuvimba umsindo wethrafikhi, kodwa futhi kukhiqize ugesi ngokuqhubekayo, ukuhlinzeka ngamandla amalambu emigwaqo azungezile kanye nemishini yokuqapha ithrafikhi. Lokhu sekuphenduke umkhuba ojwayelekile we-Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) ezimeni zezokuthutha, okwenza ingqalasizinda yasemadolobheni “ivumelane nemvelo futhi iyonga”.
█ Isiteshi sokuxhumana se-Photovoltaic
Esikhathini esidlule, iziteshi eziyisisekelo zokuxhumana ezindaweni ezikude ezinezintaba zazidinga ukufakwa okuhlukene kwamagridi kagesi noma zithembele kumajeneretha kadizili, okuholela ezindlekweni zokunakekela eziphakeme kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo.
Kulezi zinsuku, iziteshi eziyisisekelo "ze-photovoltaic+energy storage" zisetshenziswe kakhulu eLatin America nakwezinye izifunda, zihlinzeka ngogesi ozinzile futhi ohlanzekile eziteshini eziyisisekelo, ukunciphisa izindleko zomqhubi, ukuthuthukisa izimfanelo eziluhlaza zamandla, nokuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okushelelayo ezindaweni ezikude. Ukufakwa kwamaphaneli elanga nakho kungasebenzisa i-eksisi eyodwa noma ama-trackers we-solar axis amabili ukuze akhiqize amandla angcono kakhulu.
█ Imoto yasemoyeni engenamuntu ene-Photovoltaic
Izimoto ezincane zendabuko ezingenamuntu zinebanga elingamakhilomitha angama-30. Ngokungezwa kwamandla kagesi we-photovoltaic, bangasebenzisa imodi yendiza ehlukanisiwe "ye-photovoltaic energy replenishment+energy storage range" ukuze babambe iqhaza ekugadeni umngcele, ukuqapha indawo ezungezile, ukuhlenga izimo eziphuthumayo nezinye izimo, ukweqa umkhawulo wobubanzi nokwandisa imingcele yohlelo lokusebenza.
█ Imoto yokulethwa kwe-Photovoltaic
Ngokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokushayela okuzimele, izimoto ezidiliva ezingenamuntu emapaki nasemiphakathini ziya ngokuya zithandwa; Uma igobolondo langaphandle lemoto lithathelwa indawo ngamamojula we-photovoltaic, lingakwazi ukunweba ngokuphumelelayo ububanzi (ukunciphisa imvamisa yokushaja nsuku zonke), zenze izimoto zokulethwa ezingenamuntu zibe "isiteshi samandla eselula se-photovoltaic", i-shuttle phakathi kwemiphakathi nezindawo zasemaphandleni, futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokusabalalisa impahla.
█ I-Photovoltaic RV
Ngeke nje inikeze usizo lwamandla okushayela, kodwa futhi ihlangabezane nezidingo zikagesi zokuphila kwansuku zonke ezifana ne-air conditioning, isiqandisi, nezinto zikagesi zasendlini lapho zipakiwe, ikakhulukazi ezifanele ukukhempa ezindaweni ezikude - ngaphandle kokuthembela eziteshini zokushaja zekamu, ungajabulela ukuhamba ngokunethezeka, ukulinganisa izindleko eziphansi kanye nenkululeko, ube "intandokazi entsha" yohambo lwe-RV.
█ I-Photovoltaic tricycle
Amabhayisikili amathathu kagesi ayindlela evamile yokuthutha ezindaweni zasemaphandleni, kodwa inkinga yebanga elifushane nokushajwa kancane kwamabhethri aneasidi yomthofu sekunesikhathi eside ihlupha abasebenzisi; Ngemva kokufaka amamojula e-photovoltaic, impilo yebhethri inganwetshwa kakhulu, futhi ukugcwaliswa kwamandla kwansuku zonke kungahlangabezana nezidingo zokuhamba ibanga elifushane, kube "umsizi oluhlaza" kubalimi ukugijimela ezimakethe futhi bathuthe imikhiqizo yezolimo.
Njengamanje, ukuthuthukiswa embonini ye-photovoltaic kusagxilwe emkhakheni weziteshi zamandla amakhulu. Kodwa-ke, njengoba imingcele yenzuzo yomkhakha incipha, izinkampani eziningi zibheka amandla amakhulu ezimo ezihlukene ze-“photovoltaic+” - lezi zimo azihlangabezi kuphela izidingo zabasebenzisi, kodwa futhi zihlola izigxobo ezintsha zokukhula ngokusebenzisa “ubuchwepheshe+imodi” emisha.
Esikhathini esizayo, i-photovoltaics ngeke isaba "imishini ekhethekile ezitshalweni zamandla", kodwa izoba "isici samandla ayisisekelo" esihlanganiswe ekukhiqizeni nasekuphileni okufana nogesi wamanzi kanye negesi, ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa komphakathi wesintu ekuqondeni isiqondiso esihlanzekile, esisebenza kahle futhi esimeme, futhi sinikeze ukusekela okuyinhloko ekufezeni umgomo "we-carbon dual".
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2025