Ngomhla zingama-28 kuMbasa, iNational Energy Administration yabamba umhlangano nabezindaba ukuze kukhululwe isimo samandla ngekota yokuqala, ukuxhunywa kwegridi nokusebenza kwamandla avuselelekayo engxenyeni yokuqala, futhi kuhumushe “Isaziso Sokuphathwa Kwezamandla Kazwelonke Ngezinyathelo Eziningana Zokuthuthukisa Ukuthuthukiswa Komnotho Ozimele Emkhakheni Wamandla”. U-Pan Huimin, isekela lomqondisi woMnyango Wezamandla Amasha kanye Nezamandla Avuselelekayo, uthe ngekota yokuqala ka-2025, umthamo osanda kufakwa wamandla avuselelekayo ezweni lonke ufinyelele kuma-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-76.75, akhuphuka ngo-21% unyaka nonyaka, okulinganiselwa ku-90% amandla asanda kufakwa. Phakathi kwazo, ama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezi-2.13 asanda kwengezwa kugesi ophehlwa ngamanzi, ama-kilowatts ayizigidi eziyi-14.62 kumandla omoya, ama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-59.71 kumandla elanga, kanye nama-kilowatts angu-290,000 kumandla we-biomass.
Ngokuphathelene namandla e-photovoltaic, engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2025, izwe lengeze ama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-59.71 zamandla e-photovoltaic kugridi, kuhlanganise ne-23.41 million kilowatts yamandla e-photovoltaic aphakathi nendawo kanye nama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-36.31 zamandla we-photovoltaic asatshalaliswa. Ekupheleni kukaNdasa wezi-2025, umthamo kazwelonke ofakiwe wokuphehla ugesi we-photovoltaic wawusufinyelele kuma-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-945, ukhuphuka ngo-43.4% unyaka nonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic okuphakathi nendawo bekungama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-534 futhi ukukhiqizwa kwamandla we-photovoltaic asatshalalisiwe bekungama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-411. Ngekota yokuqala ka-2025, ukuqoqwa kwamandla kagesi we-photovoltaic ezweni lonke kwafinyelela ku-232.8 billion kilowatt-awa, okukhuphuka ngo-43.9% unyaka nonyaka, kanti izinga lokusebenzisa amandla e-photovoltaic likazwelonke lalingama-93.6%.
Mayelana namandla omoya, kwikota yokuqala yonyaka wezi-2025, amandla omoya omoya asanda kufakwa ezweni lonke ayengama-kilowatts ayizigidi eziyi-14.62, okuhlanganisa ama-kilowatts ayizigidi eziyi-13.64 zamandla omoya asogwini kanye nama-kilowatts angu-980,000 wamandla omoya aphuma ngasogwini. Kusukela ekupheleni kukaNdasa wezi-2025, amandla anqwabelene axhunywe kwigridi wamandla omoya ezweni lonke afinyelele kuma-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-535, akhuphuka ngo-17.2% unyaka nonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, amandla omoya osogwini ayengama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-493 kanti amandla omoya osogwini ayengama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingama-42.73. Ngekota yokuqala yowezi-2025, ukuphehlwa kwamandla omoya ezweni lonke kwafinyelela ku-303.6 billion kilowatt-hora, kukhuphuke ngo-15.2% unyaka nonyaka, kanti isilinganiso sokusebenzisa amandla omoya ezweni lonke sasingama-93.3%.
Mayelana nezitifiketi eziluhlaza, isidingo emakethe yezitifiketi eziluhlaza senyukile uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esedlule, futhi amanani nawo ehle aphinde akhuphuka. INational Energy Administration izosebenzisana neminyango efanele. Okokuqala, izoqhubeka nokuqinisa ukuxhumana nokuhwebelana nge-RE100, futhi iyikhuthaze ukuthi ikhiphe imihlahlandlela efanele yezobuchwepheshe yokuthengwa kwezitifiketi eziluhlaza e-China, ukuze isebenze kangcono amabhizinisi aseShayina ekuthengeni izitifiketi eziluhlaza. Okwesibili, qinisa ukuhwebelana nokuxhumana okuhlobene nezitifiketi eziluhlaza nozakwethu abakhulu bokuhweba futhi kusheshiswe ukuqashelwa okuhlangene kwamazwe ngamazwe kwezitifiketi eziluhlaza. Okwesithathu, sizoqhubeka nokwenza umsebenzi omuhle ekukhangiseni izitifiketi eziluhlaza, senze izinhlobo ezahlukene zemisebenzi yokwethulwa kwenqubomgomo, siphendule imibuzo futhi sixazulule izinkinga zamabhizinisi lapho kuthengwa futhi kusetshenziswa izitifiketi eziluhlaza, kanye nokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezinhle.
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi "Isaziso SokuPhathwa Kwezamandla Kazwelonke Ngezinyathelo Eziningi Zokuthuthukisa Ukuthuthukiswa Komnotho Ozimele Emkhakheni Wamandla" sizokhishwa ngokusemthethweni namuhla, sisekela amabhizinisi azimele ukuthi abambe iqhaza emandleni enuzi futhi atshale imali kumaphrojekthi amakhulu wamandla afana nogesi, izikhungo zokugcinwa kukawoyela negesi, amapayipi kawoyela negesi, kanye “nesihlabathi” esikhulu, isizinda nomhlabathi.
Ukwengeza, sizothuthukisa uhlelo lokufinyelela ezimakethe, sikhuthaze ukuhlukaniswa kwezokuthutha nokudayiswa kwamanethiwekhi amapayipi kawoyela negesi, futhi siqondise amabhizinisi azimele ukuthi angenele izixhumanisi eziqhudelanayo zemakethe kawoyela negesi kalula. Lungiselela izimo zamalayisense futhi usekele amabhizinisi okwakha azimele ekubambeni iqhaza ngenkuthalo ekwakhiweni kwegridi kagesi. Qinisa isiqinisekiso sezinto futhi unwebe okuhlosiwe kwesevisi "yokutshalwa kwezimali okungenayo" kokuphehlwa kukagesi we-voltage ephansi kuya ezinkampanini ezizimele ezisebenzisa ugesi ezinomthamo wama-kilowatts angu-160 noma ngaphansi. Qinisa ukudalulwa kolwazi lwezinkampani zemisebenzi yomphakathi zamandla kumagridi kagesi kanye namanethiwekhi amapayipi kawoyela negesi ukuze kusekelwe kangcono izinqumo zokutshalwa kwezimali.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-29-2025